Pattern Catalog

37 behavioral design patterns grounded in behavioral science and extended for agentic UX.

Canonical

37 patterns

Create Action Funnel (CREATE)

95%Canonical
WendelBehavioral EconAgentic UX|High load

The CREATE funnel is the foundational diagnostic model for every flow in a product. Each stage represents a cognitive gate the user must pass through before acting. If any gate fails, the action does not happen. For AI agents, the funnel provides a diagnostic framework: when a user stalls, identify which gate is blocked and intervene there. When used correctly, CREATE transforms product design from guesswork into behavioral engineering.

wendel-corefoundationalagent-readycognitive-loadhigh-stakes

Fogg Behavior Model (B = MAT)

92%Canonical
FoggWendelAgentic UX|Med load

BJ Fogg's simplest and most practical diagnostic tool: if a behavior isn't happening, one of the three elements is missing or too weak.

fogg-corefoundationaldiagnosticagent-ready

Social Proof

91%Canonical
WendelNormanClassic HCI|Low load

Surfaces real evidence of other users' positive behavior to reduce uncertainty and accelerate action through the power of the crowd.

trustfoundationalagent-ready

Strategic Friction

90%Canonical
KahnemanWendelAgentic UX|High load

The speed bump for critical decisions. While most UX design aims to reduce friction, Strategic Friction deliberately introduces it when the stakes are high enough to warrant careful deliberation. Essential in deployment and financial contexts where a fast, unconsidered action can have material operational or monetary consequences. For AI agents, this is a mandatory checkpoint -- the agent cannot bypass friction on high-risk actions regardless of autonomy level.

high-stakessystem-2ethical-guardrailagent-ready

The Autonomy Dial

90%Canonical
Agentic UX|Low load

A visible interface control that lets the user choose how much the AI agent may act on their behalf. Three positions: Suggest Only (agent drafts, user decides), Confirm Execution (agent proposes a plan, user approves), and Autonomous (agent acts, user reviews after). This is the central mechanism for maintaining human agency in an agent-first product.

agentic-uxuser-controlfoundational

Tiny Habits

90%Canonical
Fogg|Low load

BJ Fogg's proven recipe for automatic behavior: Anchor (existing routine) + Tiny Action (under 2 seconds) + Celebration (instant positive emotion).

fogg-corefoundationalhabit-formationagent-ready

Smart Defaults

89%Canonical
WendelNormanClassic HCI|Low load

The Default Effect leverages the human tendency to accept pre-selected options, making the desired action the easiest possible action.

friction-reductionfoundationalagent-ready

Implementation Intentions

88%Canonical
WendelFogg|Low load

The If-Then planning technique that creates pre-decided links between specific cues and specific actions, dramatically increasing follow-through.

habit-formationfollow-throughagent-ready

Loss Aversion Framing

87%Canonical
KahnemanWendel|Med load

Deliberately highlights what users lose by not acting, leveraging Prospect Theory to create urgency without manipulation.

kahneman-coreurgencyethical-guardrailagent-ready

Commitment Devices

86%Canonical
WendelKahneman|Med load

Mechanisms that lock in future behavior by raising the cost of deviation, bridging the gap between today's motivation and tomorrow's action.

accountabilityhabit-formationagent-ready

Three Strategies for Behavior Change

85%Canonical
WendelBehavioral EconAgentic UX|Low load

From Wendel's Designing for Behavior Change: every target action falls into one of three strategy buckets. Cheat automates or defaults the action so the user barely thinks. Habits turn the action into an automatic routine using Fogg's B=MAT model. Conscious Action supports high-stakes deliberation with full information and strategic friction. Choosing the right strategy before designing any UI makes the rest of the work dramatically easier.

wendel-corestrategy-selectionagent-ready

Confidence Signaling

85%Canonical
Agentic UX|Low load

Visual and textual signals that communicate how confident the AI agent is in its output. Prevents the single most damaging failure mode in AI-assisted workflows: presenting a guess as a fact. Confidence signals use color, iconography, percentage indicators, and calibrated language to help users decide how much scrutiny to apply.

trustexplainabilityagentic-ux

Goal Gradient Effect

85%Canonical
WendelKahneman|Low load

Effort and persistence increase as perceived distance to the finish line shrinks. Visually shorten remaining progress to sustain momentum.

motivationprogressagent-ready

Variable Rewards

84%Canonical
WendelFogg|Low load

Delivers outcomes on random or semi-random schedules to sustain engagement through anticipation and novelty.

engagementhabit-formationagent-ready

Zeigarnik Effect (Open Loops)

83%Canonical
NormanClassic HCIKahnemanWendel|Med load

Deliberately leaves tasks incomplete or visually open to create psychological pull that drives users back to close the loop.

retentioncross-sessionagent-ready

Hick's Law (Choice Overload)

82%Canonical
NormanClassic HCI|High load

Decision time increases logarithmically with options. Limit visible choices to 3-7, prioritize the best option, use progressive disclosure.

hci-corecognitive-loadfoundational

Peak-End Rule

81%Canonical
Kahneman|Low load

Design the emotional high point and closing moment of every user journey to create lasting positive memory.

kahneman-coresatisfactionmemory

Action Structuring (Tailor, Simplify, Make Easy)

80%Canonical
Wendel|Med load

Wendel's three-step process for making any action easier. First, Tailor it to the specific actor and context. Then Simplify by removing unnecessary steps and decisions. Finally, Make it Easy by reducing physical and cognitive effort through defaults, templates, and one-click paths. This pattern is applied before UI design begins -- it shapes what the interface needs to support.

action-redesignwendel-core

Behavioral Plan

80%Canonical
Wendel|Med load

A living document that maps how a user moves from first encounter to habitual use of a feature, using the CREATE funnel as the diagnostic backbone. Written before any UI is designed, it serves as the contract between design intent and implementation. For AI agents, the Behavioral Plan defines success criteria: the agent's job is to move the user through the plan's stages, not just complete a task.

wendel-coremeta-patternprocess

Affordances & Signifiers

80%Canonical
NormanClassic HCI|Low load

Make every interactive element instantly understandable through clear affordances (what it does) and signifiers (how it looks).

hci-corefoundationalcomponent-level

Error Forgiveness

79%Canonical
NormanClassic HCIEthical Design|Low load

Prevent errors where possible, catch them early, and make recovery effortless with one-click undo and kind messaging.

hci-coretrustsafety

Feedback Loops

78%Canonical
NormanClassic HCIFogg|Low load

Close the loop between user action and system response with immediate, clear, and appropriate feedback.

hci-corefoundationalresponsiveness

Curiosity Gap

77%Canonical
WendelKahneman|Low load

Deliberately creates a small information void right before a desired action, leveraging the brain's drive to resolve uncertainty.

engagementdiscoveryagent-ready

Habit Stacking

76%Canonical
FoggWendel|Low load

Create the formula 'After [current habit], I will [new habit]' to bootstrap new behaviors onto existing reliable routines.

habit-formationfogg-coreagent-ready

Micro-Commitments

75%Canonical
WendelFogg|Low load

Ask for the smallest possible yes that still moves the user forward, then use momentum to build larger behaviors.

adoptiononboardingagent-ready

Choice Architecture

74%Canonical
WendelNormanClassic HCI|Med load

Deliberately design how options are structured, ordered, grouped, and framed to guide users toward better decisions.

decision-makingnudgeagent-ready

Status Quo Bias Mitigation

73%Canonical
KahnemanWendel|Med load

Gently lower the barrier to beneficial change while preserving the safety of the current option through reversible, low-friction migration.

adoptionchange-managementagent-ready

Present Bias Counter

72%Canonical
KahnemanWendel|Med load

Bridge the gap between now and later by making future benefits feel immediate and tangible through visualization and instant micro-rewards.

kahneman-corelong-termagent-ready

Reversible Actions

71%Canonical
Agentic UXEthical DesignNormanClassic HCI|Low load

Make every meaningful change undoable with one click, giving users psychological safety to experiment and trust the system.

agentic-uxsafetytrust

Mental Model Alignment

70%Canonical
NormanClassic HCIAgentic UX|Med load

Surface, check, and gently correct the user's understanding of the system in real time to eliminate confusion.

hci-coreagentic-uxtrust

Strategic Handoff

69%Canonical
Agentic UX|Low load

Know exactly when to pause automation and yield to the human at the precise point where human judgment adds the most value.

agentic-uxcollaborationtrust

Explainable Actions

68%Canonical
Agentic UXEthical Design|Low load

Make every agent action transparent by showing what was done, why, and what data was used -- eliminating the black box feeling.

agentic-uxtransparencytrust

Trust Calibration

67%Canonical
Agentic UX|Low load

Dynamically signal exactly how much users should trust each agent output using visual weight, language, and evidence linkage.

agentic-uxtrustcalibration

Calibrated Autonomy

66%Canonical
Agentic UX|Low load

Dynamically adjust agent autonomy based on real-time signals from task risk, user trust, and confidence -- without user micromanagement.

agentic-uxautonomyadaptive

Intent Preview

65%Canonical
Agentic UXWendel|Low load

Force the agent to show its work before acting -- outline every step, data source, and expected outcome for informed consent.

agentic-uxtransparencyfoundational

Audit Trail

64%Canonical
Agentic UXEthical Design|Low load

A living history log that makes every agent suggestion, decision, and execution fully traceable and reversible.

agentic-uxaccountabilityfoundational

Progressive Disclosure

63%Canonical
NormanClassic HCIAgentic UXWendel|Low load

Show only essential elements by default, reveal advanced options when contextually relevant, and provide a clear way to expand or collapse.

hci-corecognitive-loadfoundationalagent-ready